| North Korea's Kim Jong-il is pouting. On Saturday his second-in-command, Kim Yong Nam, told Chinese mediator Wang Jiarui that the Hermit Kingdom no longer wanted to talk with the United States. What's going on in the Korean Peninsula? Rewind 11 years to the days of "Great Leader" Kim Il Sung, "Dear Leader" Kim Jong-il's father. Communism, dead in Europe, was undergoing radical surgery in China. Times weren't propitious for Oriental despots wearing Marxist costumes, but old Kim had an idea. He thought he might prolong the life of his tyranny through an apocalyptic threat. In 1994, he announced he was developing nuclear weapons. Former U.S. president Bill Clinton rose to the bait. He offered Kim's dysfunctional dictatorship a basketful of goodies, in return for which Daddy Kim promised to refrain from reprocessing plutonium and enriching uranium, the stuff of nuclear weapons, and content himself with starving and repressing his own people. The Great Leader passed on, and his son inherited the mantle. After George W. Bush took office, Dear Leader Kim admitted that his Dad had continued to dabble in reprocessed plutonium and enriched uranium after he said he wouldn't, and young Kim followed in his footsteps. Maybe it wasn't cricket, but hell, it's a tough world and if tyrants don't look out for themselves, no one will. Kim Junior also tested rockets that could reach Hawaii -- so perhaps he and Mr. Bush should talk. Dear Leader had an offer a U.S. president couldn't refuse. If the new occupant of the White House saw the movie, he didn't follow the script. Mr. Bush responded by calling Dear Leader and his regime part of an axis of evil, and not the kind of folks he wanted to pass the time of day with. Rather than pushing for direct talks with Washington, North Korea had better participate in a regional six-nation disarmament conference. This wasn't the response Dear Leader expected. After mulling it over, this month he upped the ante by declaring that he already possessed nuclear weapons. To Kim's dismay, however, instead of a request by the U.S. Secretary of State for an audience, his declaration resulted in Condoleezza Rice referring to North Korea as an outpost of tyranny, while Mr. Bush asked the Chinese to see if they could get their comrades back to Earth. Which brings us to last weekend. Comrade Wang, head of the Chinese Communist Party's international bureau, arrived in Pyongyang, ostensibly to persuade Kim to return to the six-party disarmament talks and stop insisting on bilateral talks with America, whereupon North Korea's ruler pulled an Achilles and retired to sulk in his tent. Dear Leader wanted no talks, bi- or multilateral, until the U.S. agreed, as a precondition of North Korea coming to the table, to make no attempt to topple the communist regime. One can see why Kim Jong-il is concerned. His father had a bright idea 11 years ago, but with a cowboy in the White House tyrants get no respect, whether they really have weapons of mass destruction or merely pretend to have them. As Saddam Hussein discovered to his detriment. Dear Leader Kim has reason to worry -- but so do the rest of us. With nukes or without, North Korea is a grave threat. People of intelligence and goodwill may disagree on how to deal with rogue states developing, or feigning to develop, nuclear technology, but before recommending either dialogue or destruction, there are some things to consider. - The likelihood of North Korea actually having nuclear weapons is remote. The South Koreans certainly don't believe it. While this may be wishful thinking, North Korea never having tested a nuclear weapon is a fact. - All the same, the safe assumption is that a regime that claims or simulates having weapons of mass destruction has them. Any other assumption is irresponsible. So is waiting. Time is on the side of rogue regimes trying to develop WMDs. - China may or may not be an innocent bystander in North Korea's scheme of nuclear blackmail, and may or may not act as an honest broker. Minimally, China expects a free hand in Taiwan as the price of its intercession with the Kim regime. It's even possible that Beijing has stirred up the entire hornet's nest, playing on Kim Jong-il's paranoia, so it could then ride to the world's rescue -- for a reward. - Suggesting, as Fred Kaplan did on this page last week, that "[e]ven if Kim Jong-il were the sanest leader on the planet" it would still be possible for him to "have good reason to desire a cache of nuclear weapons" because the Bush administration "has never relaxed its open hostility to North Korea" is a textbook way of putting the cart before the horse. If the Bush White House is hostile to North Korea -- or to Iran -- it's because they're trying to acquire a cache of nuclear weapons. Countries that make no such attempt incur no such hostility. Liberalism's moral trap lies in trying to be even-handed between good and evil. So does its practical trap. That's why Kim has nukes today, if he has them. © National Post 2005 |


