Robotic Welding Workcell with Head Tail Positioner
Complete automated welding workcell for robotic welding of long,
heavy, asymmetric workpieces such as excavator booms, dipper arms,
and buckets. Features a streamlined three-step operation: load
workpiece, automatic robot welding, and rotate to continue welding.
Automated Welding System Overview
This integrated head & tail welding positioner eliminates the need
for manual flipping of large workpieces, delivering stable,
repeatable weld quality for construction machinery manufacturers.
The system consists of two core modules: a heavy-duty head-tail
positioner and a 6-axis industrial welding robot mounted on a
linear track.
Precision Engineering & Construction
The machine frame is fabricated from thick Q235 steel plates and
heavy beam sections with stress relief annealing to prevent
deformation under continuous heavy-load operation. The rotary drive
unit features high-precision planetary reducer and variable
frequency motor for smooth, low-vibration stepless rotation.
Safety Features
Multiple safety protections include emergency stop buttons,
overload protection, safety interlock, and safety fence that stops
operation automatically when opened.
Technical Specifications
| Rated Load Capacity | 1000kg / 2000kg / 3000kg / 5000kg (Customizable) |
| Rotation Speed | 0.1 ~ 1.5 rpm, infinitely variable speed |
| Rotation Direction | Clockwise & Counter-clockwise bidirectional rotation |
| Adjustable Head-Tail Center Distance | 1000mm to 6000mm (longer rail extension available) |
| Maximum Workpiece Outer Diameter | 1200mm |
| Rotation Motor Power | 2.2kW / 3kW / 4kW / 5.5kW (matched to load requirement) |
| Repeat Positioning Accuracy | ≤ ±0.1° |
| Control System | Industrial PLC + Touch Screen |
| Robot Integration | Synchronous coordinated motion with 6-axis welding robot via
digital I/O signals |
| Main Structure Material | Thickened Q235 steel plate with stress relief annealing |
| Electrical Cabinet Protection | IP54, dust-proof and splash-proof |
| Working Condition | Indoor workshop, ambient temperature 0 ~ 45℃ |
Core Advantages
- Complete Robot Integration: Seamless communication and synchronous
motion between positioner and welding robot
- 3-step Simplified Workflow: Load workpiece → automatic robot
welding → rotate and continue welding
- Adjustable Tailstock Design: Flexible center distance adjustment
for multiple workpiece lengths
- Stable Dual-point Clamping: Head & tail support structure prevents
shaking during rotation
- Consistent Weld Quality: Maintains flat welding position to reduce
spatter, porosity, and rework
- Heavy-duty Anti-deformation Frame: Stress-relieved structure for
continuous heavy industrial operation
- Modular Design: Easy installation, inspection, and maintenance with
low long-term operation cost
Applications
Ideal for automatic welding of excavator booms, arms, buckets,
loader attachments, engineering machinery frames, and other large
heavy steel structures. Perfect automation upgrade solution for
construction machinery factories to replace manual welding, boost
throughput, and reduce reliance on skilled welders.
