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ASME SA423 Grade 1 ERW Corten Steel Weathering Steel Tubing for Heat Exchangers

Categories Alloy Steel Tube
Brand Name: YUHONG
Model Number: ASME SA423 Grade 1
Certification: ABS, GL, DNV, NK, PED, AD2000, GOST9941-81, CCS, ISO 9001-2008
Place of Origin: CHINA
MOQ: 100KGS
Price: Negotiable
Payment Terms: L/C,T/T
Supply Ability: 1000 tons per month
Delivery Time: Depends on quantity
Packaging Details: Ply-wooden Case /Iron Case/ Bundle with plastic Cap/Woven Case
Standard & Equivalent Standards: ASME SA423 Grade 1 ASTM A423 Grade 1 EN 10216-1 P235TR2 JIS G3461 STB410
Material & Equivalent Material: Carbon Steel (C≤0.27%, Mn≤0.93%) Equivalent to: SA178 Grade A, P235GH
Non-Destructive Testing (NDT): Hydrostatic Test / Eddy Current Test (ET) Optional: Ultrasonic Test (UT)
Product Type: Electric Resistance Welded (ERW) Tubes Seamless Equivalent Tubing
Size Range: OD: 12.7mm – 114.3mm (0.5" – 4.5") WT: 1.65mm – 12.7mm (0.065" – 0.5")
Applications: Boiler Systems, Heat Exchangers, Superheaters Pressure Vessels, Power Plants
Company Info.
Yuhong Group Co.,Ltd
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ASME SA423 Grade 1 ERW Corten Steel Weathering Steel Tubing for Heat Exchangers


ASME SA423 Grade 1 ERW Tubes High-Pressure Carbon Steel Tubing Seamless Equivalent


ASME SA423 Grade 1 Electric Resistance Welded (ERW) Tubes


Our ASME SA423 Grade 1 ERW Tubes are manufactured to the stringent requirements of the ASME Boiler


and Pressure Vessel Code, Section II. This grade represents a cost-effective, high-performance carbon steel


solution specifically designed for high-temperature and high-pressure service in boilers, superheaters, and


heat exchangers. The Electric Resistance Welding (ERW) process ensures excellent dimensional consistency


and a reliable, homogenous weld seam, making Grade 1 ERW tubes a proven equivalent alternative to seamless


tubes in many demanding applications. Strict quality control guarantees compliance with all chemical, mechanical,


and dimensional specifications.


Grade 1 Material Composition: Precise Chemistry for Performance


The controlled chemical composition of ASME SA423 Grade 1 is fundamental to its weldability, formability, and strength at elevated temperatures. The typical analysis is shown below:


ElementComposition (% by Weight, Max Unless Noted)Key Role
Carbon (C)0.27 maxStrength, hardenability
Manganese (Mn)0.93 maxStrength, hardenability, deoxidation
Phosphorus (P)0.035 maxImpurity (reduces toughness)
Sulfur (S)0.035 maxImpurity (causes hot shortness)
Silicon (Si)0.10 min - 0.35 maxDeoxidation, strength
Material BaseCarbon SteelPrimary constituent
Carbon Equivalent (CEV)≈ 0.40 - 0.50 (Typical)Predicts weldability (CEV = C + Mn/6)



ASME SA423 Grade 1 Equivalent Grades & Specifications


ASME SA423 Grade 1 ERW is recognized globally under these comparable standards:


StandardEquivalent GradeMaterial TypeNotes
ASMESA423 Grade 1ERW TubePrimary specification
ASTMA423 Grade 1ERW TubeIdentical material specification
EN / DINNot Direct Equivalent-Closest might be P265GH, but differs
JISSTB 410ERW TubeSimilar application, check specifics
Common NameBoiler TubeCarbon SteelIndustry terminology




ASME SA423 Grade 1 Mechanical Properties


ASME SA423 Grade 1 ERW tubes deliver reliable strength and ductility required for pressurized systems:


PropertyRequirement (ASME SA-423)Typical Value RangeTest Method
Tensile Strength≥ 325 MPa (47,000 psi)380 - 450 MPaASTM A370


(55,000 - 65,000 psi)
Yield Strength (0.2% Offset)≥ 180 MPa (26,000 psi)210 - 280 MPaASTM A370


(30,000 - 40,000 psi)
Elongation (in 2")≥ 30%35% - 45%ASTM A370
HardnessNot Specified≤ 72 HRB (Typical)Rockwell B Scale
Material CharacteristicDuctile Carbon SteelGood Formability-



ASME SA423 Grade 1 Dimensional Tolerances


Our Grade 1 ERW tubes are produced to meet or exceed standard dimensional tolerances:


DimensionTolerance (Based on ASME SA-423 & Common Practice)Standard Reference
Outside Diameter (OD)± 0.8% or ± 0.10 mm (±0.004"), whichever is greaterASME SA-450
Wall Thickness+20% / -0% (Common Mill Practice for ERW)ASME SA-450
Length+3 mm (+1/8") / 0 mm (0") for Random LengthsCustomer Spec / Std

± 3 mm (±1/8") for Cut LengthsCustomer Spec / Std
Straightness≤ 0.2% of length (e.g., 3mm/m or 0.036"/ft)Industry Standard
Weld IntegrityMandatory Non-Destructive Testing (NDT)ASME SA-423



Key Application Areas: Where ASME SA423 Grade 1 ERW Tubes Excel


Leveraging its carbon steel composition and certified performance, SA423 Grade 1 ERW is ideal for:


  • Boiler Tubes: Waterwall tubes, economizers, risers, downcomers in low-to-medium pressure boilers.

  • Superheaters & Reheaters: Lower temperature sections where Grade 1 properties suffice.

  • Heat Exchanger Tubes: Shell-and-tube exchangers in process industries, power generation.

  • Pressure Vessel Components: Manways, nozzles, internal tubing (subject to design code approval).

  • Structural Applications: High-strength support elements in high-temperature environments.

  • Fossil Fuel Power Plants: Various heat transfer applications within water/steam circuits.

  • Industrial Process Piping: For non-corrosive fluids and gases at elevated temperatures/pressures.

Why Choose Our ASME SA423 Grade 1 ERW Tubes?


  • ASME Code Compliance: Fully certified to SA-423 standards, traceable with MTCs (Mill Test Certificates).


  • ERW Process Advantage: Consistent dimensions, smooth finish, and a strong, homogeneous weld.


  • Cost-Effective Solution: Provides performance comparable to seamless tubes at a competitive price point.


  • High-Pressure Reliability: Proven material properties for demanding boiler and pressure vessel service.


  • Quality Assurance: Rigorous in-process and final inspection, including mandatory NDT.


  • Global Equivalency: Accepted worldwide under major pressure equipment codes.


  • Carbon Steel Performance: Optimal balance of strength, ductility, and weldability for target applications.
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