JIAYAO CO.,LID

4-legged angular steel lattice tower is a freestanding, high-strength steel structure designed for
critical infrastructure support. Characterized by its square-based
four-legged frame and crisscross lattice connections, it serves as
a reliable backbone for communication, power transmission, and
other industrial applications worldwide . Unlike guyed towers that
rely on external wires for stability, this self-supporting design
stands independently, making it adaptable to diverse environments
from urban areas to remote regions.
As a cornerstone of modern infrastructure, the 4-legged angular
steel lattice tower combines durability, versatility, and
practicality to meet the growing demands of communication, energy,
and surveillance sectors. Its mature design and reliable
performance make it a preferred choice for projects worldwide.
Product Description
Packaging Details: Telecom tower will be bundled by Galvanized strapping as per
client's requirements.
Deliver:Shipped in 20 days after payment from Tianjin port
Tower members: One steel tower is separated into several bundles.
Bolts: Pacrum.lon bag or steel
We specialize in designing and manufacturing customized steel
towers for telecom, monitoring, observation, and security
applications. Below is the detailed product information:
| Design |
| 1. Design Code | ANSI/TIA-222-G/H/F, EN 1991-1-4 & EN 1993-3-1 |
| Structure Steel |
| 2. Grade | Mild Steel | High Tensile Steel |
| GB/T 700:Q235B, Q235C,Q235D | GB/T1591:Q345B, Q345C,Q3455D |
| ASTM A36 | ASTM A572 Gr50 |
| EN10025: S235JR, S235J0,S235J2 | EN10025: S355JR, S355J0,S355J2 |
| 3. Design Wind Speed | Up to 250 km/h |
| 4. Allowable deflection | 0.5 ~1.0 degree @ operational speed |
| 5. Tension strength (Mpa) | 360~510 | 470~630 |
| 6. Yield strength (t≤16mm) (Mpa) | 235 | 355 |
| 7. Elongation (%) | 20 | 24 |
| 8. Impact strength KV (J) | 27(20°C)---Q235B(S235JR) | 27(20°C)---Q345B(S355JR) |
| 27(0°C)---Q235C(S235J0) | 27(0°C)---Q345C(S355J0) |
| 27(-20°C)---Q235D(S235J2) | 27(-20°C)---Q345D(S355J2) |
| Bolts & Nuts |
| 9. Grade | Grade 4.8, 6.8, 8.8 |
| 10. Standards for mechanical properties |
| 10.1 Bolts | ISO 898-1 |
| 10.2 Nuts | ISO 898-2 |
| 10.3 Washers | ISO 6507-1 |
| 11. Standards for Dimensions |
| 11.1 Bolts | DIN7990, DIN931, DIN933 |
| 11.2 Nuts | ISO4032, ISO4034 |
| 11.3 Washers | DIN7989, DIN127B, ISO7091 |
| Welding |
| 12. Method | CO2 Shielded Arc Welding & Submerged Arc Welding(SAW) |
| 13. Standard | AWS D1.1 |
| Marking |
| 14. Method of marking of the members | Hydraulic Press Stamping |
| Galvanizing |
| 15. Galvanization standard of steel sections | ISO 1461 or ASTM A123 |
| 16. Galvanization standard of bolts and nuts | ISO 1461 or ASTM A153 |
| Test |
| 17. Factory test | Tensile test,Elements analysis, Sharpy test(impact test), Cold
Bending, Preece test,Hammer test |
The lattice structure of a 4-legged angular steel tower is a
crisscross, truss-like framework that connects the tower’s four
vertical angle steel legs. Composed of interconnected steel members
(typically angular steel or lattice bars), it forms a web-like
pattern that distributes loads—including the tower’s own weight,
equipment weight, wind, seismic forces, and ice loads—evenly across
all four legs. This structure is integrated throughout the tower’s
height, complementing the tower’s tapered design (wider at the
base, narrower at the top) to enhance structural integrity and
stability. The lattice configuration balances high strength with
lightweight performance, minimizing material usage while maximizing
load-bearing capacity and resistance to extreme environmental
conditions. It also facilitates airflow, reducing wind resistance
and further improving the tower’s overall stability.

Mounting a microwave (MW) dish on a 4-legged angular steel tower
follows a systematic, safety-compliant process:
- Pre-installation Preparation: Verify the tower’s load-bearing capacity to ensure it can support
the MW dish’s weight (including the dish, mounting bracket, and
associated hardware). Check that the tower’s design complies with
relevant standards (e.g., TIA/EIA-222-G/F) for equipment mounting.
- Bracket Installation: Attach dedicated antenna/microwave brackets (provided with the
tower or custom-fabricated) to pre-designated mounting points on
the tower’s body or equipment platform. These brackets are secured
using high-strength bolts (complying with ISO 898 grade 6.8/8.8) to
ensure a firm connection to the lattice structure or tower legs.
- Dish Lifting and Positioning: Use cranes or specialized lifting equipment to hoist the MW dish
to the target height (typically on the upper sections of the tower
or a dedicated equipment platform). Ensure the dish is aligned with
the intended point-to-point communication path (adjust for azimuth
and elevation as required).
- Securing the Dish: Fasten the MW dish to the pre-installed brackets using compatible
hardware, tightening bolts to the specified torque with calibrated
tools. Ensure the dish is level and stable, with no wobble or
movement.
- Cable Routing and Integration: Route the dish’s signal cables through the tower’s integrated
cable trays to protect them from environmental damage. Connect the
cables to the appropriate equipment (e.g., transmitters/receivers)
at the tower base or intermediate platform, ensuring proper
insulation and waterproofing.
- Final Inspection: Conduct a visual check to confirm the dish is securely mounted,
brackets are intact, and cables are properly organized. Test the
dish’s signal transmission to verify alignment and functionality,
adhering to safety protocols throughout the process.

The main structure of a 4-legged angular steel tower is a
self-supporting framework designed for stability and load-bearing,
consisting of three core components:
- Four Vertical Angle Steel Legs: The primary load-bearing elements, made of high-quality
structural steel (e.g., Q235B, Q345B, Q420; compliant with ASTM
A36/A572) and arranged in a square base configuration. These legs
transfer the tower’s total weight (including equipment and
environmental loads) to the foundation.
- Lattice Truss Connections: Crisscross steel members (angular steel or lattice bars) that
link the four legs horizontally and diagonally. This truss system
distributes loads evenly across the structure, enhances rigidity,
and resists lateral forces (wind, seismic activity), forming the
tower’s characteristic lattice pattern.
- Tapered Frame Design: The tower narrows gradually from the base to the top (wider at
the bottom, narrower at the top), optimizing structural integrity
by concentrating material where loads are heaviest (at the base)
and reducing wind resistance at higher elevations.
Supplementary structural elements (e.g., equipment platforms,
climbing ladders, and cable trays) are integrated into the main
framework to support practical functionality, but the four vertical
legs and lattice truss connections form the tower’s structural
backbone.

A. Platform
- Purpose: Serves as an elevated, stable workspace for installing,
maintaining, or inspecting equipment (e.g., MW dishes, 5G antennas,
surveillance devices) and tower components. It also provides a safe
resting point for workers during climbing.
- Design Features: Typically made of galvanized steel (complying with ASTM A123/ISO
1461 for corrosion resistance) and integrated into the tower’s
lattice structure at specified heights. Platforms may include
safety railings, non-slip surfaces, and access hatches to ensure
worker safety. They are engineered to support the weight of
workers, tools, and equipment, aligning with the tower’s overall
load-bearing capacity.
- Customization: Can be added at multiple heights based on project needs (e.g.,
near antenna mounting points or mid-tower for maintenance).
B. Ladder
- Purpose: A dedicated safety access system that allows workers to climb the
tower to reach platforms, equipment, or upper sections for
installation, inspection, or repairs.
- Design Features: Constructed from galvanized steel for durability and corrosion
resistance, with evenly spaced rungs (per industry safety
standards) for comfortable climbing. Key safety features include
handrails, fall-arrest systems (e.g., cable guides for harnesses),
and sometimes cage enclosures to prevent falls. The ladder is
attached vertically to the tower’s legs or lattice truss, ensuring
a secure, stable path.
- Compliance: Designed in line with safety regulations and industry standards
(e.g., TIA/EIA-222-G/F), prioritizing worker protection during
vertical access.
Together, the platform and ladder enhance the tower’s usability by
enabling safe, efficient access to high-altitude equipment and
components, supporting ongoing operation and maintenance.
Galvanizing is a vital surface treatment for 4-legged angular steel
lattice towers, providing long-term corrosion resistance to
withstand harsh outdoor conditions and extend the tower’s service
life beyond 20 years. Below is a simplified overview of its
galvanizing testing:
1. Core Testing Objectives
- Ensure sufficient coating thickness for durable corrosion
protection.
- Verify zinc coating uniformity and strong adhesion (prevent
peeling/flaking).
- Check for no critical defects (e.g., bare steel, cracks, pits).
- Comply with international standards (ASTM A123, ISO 1461).
2. Key Testing Methods (Conducted post-factory and
post-installation)
- Coating Thickness: Use magnetic thickness gauges (non-destructive) or micrometers
(sample-only destructive); minimum 85–120 μm (thicker for harsh
environments).
- Adhesion: Bend test (180°), hammer test, or knife cross-hatch test—no
coating detachment allowed.
- Visual Inspection: Check for bare steel, cracks, uneven zinc buildup, or
contamination; minor irregularities are acceptable if
non-impacting.
- Corrosion Resistance: Salt spray test (ASTM B117/ISO 9227) for 100–500 hours (resist
red rust); optional long-term field exposure.
- Optional Chemical Analysis: AAS/XRF to confirm ≥98% zinc purity and detect impurities.
3. Compliance Standards
Adhere to ASTM (A123, B117, A572), ISO (1461, 9227, 898), tower
design codes (TIA/EIA-222-G/F), and local regulations.
4. Post-Installation Spot-Checks
- Re-measure thickness at critical joints.
- Inspect for damage (scratches, dents) and touch up with zinc-rich
paint if needed.
- Verify coating integrity at bolt holes and high-wear areas.
This testing ensures the galvanized coating’s reliability,
supporting the tower’s performance in infrastructure applications.


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Customized product types & advantage
Self Supporting
Tower
Self supporting tower usually is 3leg or 4leg tower, and its
material is steel pipe or angle steel. As for the connection,
tubular tower is connected by flange, and angle steel tower is
connected by nuts and bolts.
Features:
1.Small coefficient of wind load, strong wind resistance.
2.Save land resource, convenient location.
Convenient transportation and installation.

Pipe Steel
Tower
The tube tower refers to a self-supporting high-rise steel
structure with a tower column made of steel pipes and a tower body
section in a triangular shape. Its main characteristics are that
the three tube tower column is made of steel pipes and the tower
body section is in a triangular shape, which is a high-rise steel
structure different from angle steel.

Monopole
Tower
Monopole tower, is a commonly used
type, with beautiful appearance, covering an small area of 9 to 18
square meter, cost - effective , and is adopted by majority of the
construction. Tower body adopt more reasonable section, which is
connected through high strength bolt or overlap(slip
connection).
It has the characteristics of easy
installation and can adapt to a variety of complicated field
site.

Guyed Tower
Guyed tower has a novel appearance,and its biggest characteristic
is strengthened by using steel guy wire. Guyed tower is a common
type of communication tower which is economical and practical. It
is lighter and cheaper than the others. It is very suitable for the
geographical wide areas.



Guard Tower
The watchtower is a multifunctional building mainly used for
observing the surrounding environment and playing an important role
in multiple fields. Its design emphasizes harmony and unity with
the natural environment, and the architectural style is usually
coordinated with the surrounding environment. Observation towers
are usually composed of tower bodies, platforms, towers, and
ladders, with compact and durable structures.

Camouflaged Tree
Tower
Camouflaged Tree Tower is also a kind of cartificial trees of
Bionic tree tower, on base like a real one, plus the meticulous
design, when placed among the real trees in sightseeing area, park
and square, it will be a part of the nature.
Features:
1. Exquisite structure and gorgeous appearance.
2. Strong structural stability and long working life.
3. Small area covering and great economic effect.


Our Services
JIAYAO CO., LTD. is a professional telecom tower manufacturer and
approved by ISO9001. We are committed to providing customers with
the most optimized solutions and the best communication tower. Many
products have been exported to USA, Europe and other 55 different
counties.
We specialize in designing and manufacturer of angle steel tower,
tube steel tower, monopole tower, pine tree tower, guyed tower and
guard tower. Our departments include design, R&D, inspection,
laboratory, QC, galvanization and steel tower departments. Our raw
materials come from famous steel mills in China: HBIS Group, Baowu
Steel Group, Shougang Group.



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